Corneal Disease Treatment

Introduction

Corneal diseases include a range of conditions that affect the cornea—the clear, dome-shaped front surface of the eye. These conditions can lead to vision impairment, discomfort, and, in severe cases, vision loss. At Dr. Pattnaik Laser Eye Institute, we specialize in diagnosing and treating corneal diseases, providing advanced therapeutic options to restore and maintain corneal health.

Who It’s For

Corneal disease treatment is essential for:

  • Individuals with Symptoms: Patients experiencing blurred vision, eye pain, redness, or sensitivity to light may have a corneal condition.
  • Those with Existing Conditions: Individuals diagnosed with corneal diseases, such as keratoconus, corneal dystrophies, or infections, may require specialized treatment.
  • Post-Surgical Patients: Patients who have undergone eye surgeries, such as cataract or LASIK, may experience corneal issues requiring management.

Early diagnosis and treatment are critical to prevent complications and preserve vision.

Procedure Overview

  1. Comprehensive Eye Examination:
    The evaluation begins with a thorough eye exam, including visual acuity testing, corneal topography, and slit-lamp examination to assess the cornea’s condition and structure.

  2. Common Corneal Diseases and Treatments:

    • Keratoconus: A progressive thinning of the cornea causing distorted vision.
      • Cross-Linking: Strengthens the corneal tissue using riboflavin and ultraviolet light to halt progression.
      • Intacs: Small, curved implants inserted into the cornea to improve shape and vision.
      • Corneal Transplant: In advanced cases, a transplant may restore clarity and function.
    • Corneal Dystrophies: Inherited disorders affecting the cornea’s structure.
      • Surgical Interventions: Depending on the type and severity, treatments may include corneal transplants or other procedures tailored to the condition.