Corneal Transplants

Introduction

Corneal transplant surgery, or keratoplasty, is a procedure to replace damaged or diseased corneal tissue with healthy donor tissue. This surgery can restore vision, reduce pain, and improve the appearance of a damaged cornea. At Dr. Pattnaik Laser Eye Institute, we perform advanced corneal transplant surgeries tailored to each patient’s unique condition, helping to enhance vision quality and eye health.

Who It’s For

Corneal transplants are typically recommended for individuals with:

  • Severe corneal scarring
  • Corneal infections
  • Keratoconus (thinning and bulging of the cornea)
  • Corneal edema (swelling)

This procedure is ideal for patients who have tried other treatments without improvement or whose condition significantly affects their vision and daily life.

Procedure Overview

  1. Initial Evaluation
    A comprehensive eye examination determines the condition and severity of damage. Advanced corneal imaging is used to assess the extent of the issue.

  2. Matching Donor Cornea
    Patients are matched with a suitable donor cornea from an eye bank, ensuring quality and compatibility.

  3. Types of Corneal Transplants

    • Penetrating Keratoplasty (PK): Full-thickness corneal transplant for extensive damage.
    • Endothelial Keratoplasty (EK): Targets the inner layers, like in Fuchs’ dystrophy, replacing only the back layer of the cornea.
    • Deep Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty (DALK): Partial-thickness transplant targeting the outer and middle layers while preserving the endothelium.

  4. Surgery and Recovery
    Conducted under local or general anesthesia, the donor cornea is secured with fine sutures. Patients are closely monitored to ensure proper healing and integration.

  5. Post-Operative Care
    Detailed instructions, eye drops, and follow-up care are provided to prevent infection, manage healing, and reduce the risk of rejection.

Benefits
  • Vision Restoration: Enhanced clarity and quality of vision, making daily activities easier.
  • Reduced Eye Pain: Alleviates discomfort caused by scarring or swelling.
  • Improved Eye Appearance: Restores the natural shape and transparency of the cornea.
  • Long-Term Results: With proper care, corneal transplants can last many years and provide stable vision.
Why Choose Dr. Pattnaik Laser Eye Institute?

  1. Experienced Surgeons
    Our team has extensive experience in performing various corneal transplants with high success rates.

  2. Advanced Technology
    We utilize precise imaging and modern surgical tools for optimal outcomes.

  3. Comprehensive Care
    Every patient receives a customized treatment plan and continuous post-operative support.

  4. Patient Education
    We guide patients through every step of the process, ensuring they understand the procedure and how to care for their new cornea.

  5. Focus on Long-Term Success
    Through ongoing follow-ups, we monitor for complications and provide proactive care to maintain transplant health.

Restore your vision and reclaim your quality of life with the expertise and care at Dr. Pattnaik Laser Eye Institute.